Alternation and rehabilitation of proprioceptive sense following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction 前交叉韧带重建后本体感觉的改变及康复
The teaching of pass can be conducted in two stages, the first focusing on reducing difficulty by means of simplifying requirements, setting restrictions and taking warm-up exercise, the second focusing on improving students 'proprioceptive sense and controlling ability. 将排球传球教学分为两个阶段:第一阶段采用简化条件、限制性、诱导性等练习,降低练习难度;第二阶段注重增强本体感觉、控球能力的练习。
Activities ranged from 0 to 110 ° two week after operation, and train of proprioceptive sense was improved, including coordination, gait training, squatted training. 术后第2周,活动范围0~110°以上,增强本体感觉训练,协调性练习,步态训练,增加下蹲练习。
Conclusion Many reasons could cause balance disorders in stroke patients. Such as central controlling disorders, the muscles or joints of lower limb dysfunction, disorders of proprioceptive sense, psychological disorders or dumping syndrome. 结论脑卒中平衡障碍的原因包括中枢控制障碍、下肢肌肉或关节功能障碍、本体感觉障碍、心理障碍,存在倾斜综合征等。
The proprioceptive sense of the knee is closely related with the function of the knee. 膝关节的本体感觉与其功能密切相关。
It is governed by central nervous system and adjusted by various reflex activity, peripheral proprioceptive sense and optesthesia, besides of coordinating construction among muscle groups. Thus, balance is a set of complex course. 人体的平衡功能受中枢神经系统支配,为各种反射活动、外周本体感觉和视觉所调整,还有各肌群间相互协调收缩,因此,平衡的过程是一整套错综复杂的过程。
To keep normal balance, brain needs introduce sensory information from visual system, vestibular system and proprioceptive sense of body, and brain accordingly sends out signal to propotional muscle group which keeps on balance of bearing surface. 为了保持正常的平衡,大脑需要从视觉系统、前庭系统、躯体本体感觉系统传入感觉信息,然后大脑相应地发出信号到相应的肌群,来保持身体在支撑面上的重心平衡。